PPT-Cloning and Genetic Engineering

Learning Objectives Explain cloning Explain genetic engineering Analyse the advantages and disadvantages of cloning and genetic engineering Cloning Clone an individual produced through asexual reproduction that is genetically identical to the parent. By . Aiste. . Lazauskaite. Faculdade de . Direito. da UNL, 2. 013. Content. Definition. History. Controversy: pros and cons. Ethical perspective. Religious perspective. Law perspective. Human reproductive cloning in . Human Reproductive Cloning. Is human reproductive cloning (HRC) morally different from natural pregnancy?. In . 2009, . Obama claimed human . reproductive cloning (HRC) is "dangerous, profoundly wrong, and has no place in our society, or any society. Unit 2. Module 2 – Biotechnology and Gene Technologies. Learning Objectives. Understand how animals can be cloned.. Understand what embryo splitting is.. Understand what nuclear transfer is.. Understand what non-reproductive cloning is.. In biotechnology, cloning refers to the different processes used for . duplicating . biological material . (ex. DNA fragments, cells or organisms). . . The 3 Types of Cloning Technologies:. 1. Recombinant DNA Technology/DNA Cloning. Period:2/3. What is Human Cloning/ How it Works?. Human cloning is taking DNA and making an exact copy of a person. You may also make a copy and/or “clone” the embryo or sperm cells as well.The DNA is fused together with the egg by electricity and then get a fertilized egg with identical.. Dani. . Lough. , Cameron Arkwright, Logan . Stancato. , and Morgan Miller. Cloning Definition. . Human cloning is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human. It does not refer to twins multiple births or the reproduction of humans/animals cells or tissue. The ethics of cloning is an extremely controversial issue. . Gene cloning and other techniques, collectively termed DNA technology, can be used to manipulate and analyze DNA and to produce useful new products and organisms.. In genetic engineering, bacterial restriction enzymes are used to cut DNA molecules within short, specific nucleotide sequences (restriction sites), yielding a set of double-stranded DNA fragments with single stranded sticky ends.. Stephen Taylor. http://sciencevideos.wordpress.com. 4.4 Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology. 1. Polymerase Chain Reaction. Used to . amplify small samples of DNA. In order to use them for DNA profiling, recombination, species identification or other research. . Cloning plants . Types of reproduction . Genetic and environmental differences . Genetic engineering . Cloning. animals . Inheritance . Genetic information is in the . nucleus. of cells. Inside the nucleus are . assisted breeding in animal husbandry. Cloning animals is a reliable way of reproducing superior livestock genetics and ensuring herds are maintained at the highest quality possible. It’s importa cells in the body except sex cells (eggs and sperm put into a surrogate mother; rather the cloned zygoteÕs cells are removed and grown in a culture and differentiated into embryonic stem cells. Emb B1.7.2. Friday 9. th. January 2015. All cells (excepts sperm/egg) contain . ___ chromosomes. Sperm . . . fertilises. . an egg . .  . Embryo/baby . (__ . chromosomes) . DEFINITION. HISTORY. STEPS . PROCEDURE. TYPES . EXAMPLES . ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES. WORD ORIGINATION. The term clone, invented by J. B. S. Haldane, is derived from the Ancient Greek word "twig", referring to the process whereby a new plant can be created from a twig.. ?. G. enetic . engineering. , the artificial manipulation, modification, and recombination of DNA or other nucleic acid molecules in order to modify an organism or population of organisms. . This . may mean changing one base .