PPT-Sparta vs. Athens Lesson Essential Questions:

How did Spartan culture prevent them from developing into a greater citystate How did Athenian culture allow the development of a powerful citystate How did Athenian culture compare and contrast Spartan culture. A comparative analysis of two City-States. Mrs. Flores. WHAP!. Early Athens. With the Emergence of early Athens: 800-400 B.C.E.. Rise of Democracy during the 5. th. century . Monarchies forced aside by the Aristocratic class: Gave rise to the Oligarchs in the early 500’s. Sparta & . Athens. Describe the types of government that developed in the Greek city-states.. Kings. - overthrown by the aristocrats.. Aristocrats. - lost power due to the hoplites which in turn they were overthrown by the Tyrants.. Wars between Greeks and Persians in 5. th. century BC. Roughly from 492 – 448 BC. Two main invasions of Greece by . Achaemenid. kings of Persia. Herodotus – primary historian. Map . pf. Persian Empire. .. 6.50 Compare and contrast the status of women and slaves between . . . . Athens . and Sparta.. Sparta: a military society. The city-state of Sparta was located on the Peloponnesus Peninsula in southern Greece. Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture. . Leading city state . The City State of Sparta. This Is Sparta!!!. As you all know that The Greeks always . Fought with each other, they broke into . City states. In this presentation You will see . And witness the details the life in a Spartan community. Each citizen would train to be a soldier. Girls were also taught to fight ,lie, steal and Kill!. Copy the notes as they appear.. Geography of Greece. Greece is a small country in Europe.. Greece is near the Mediterranean Sea.. The main part of Greece in on a peninsula.. A peninsula is a body of land surrounded by water on three sides. . Sparta & . Athens. Describe the types of government that developed in the Greek city-states.. Kings. - overthrown by the aristocrats.. Aristocrats. - lost power due to the hoplites which in turn they were overthrown by the Tyrants.. Spartans Build a Military Society. Spartan society was dominated by the military. According to Spartan tradition, their social system was created between 900 and 600 BC by a man named Lycurgus (. ly. Chapter 10 . Section 4. Introduction . Life was simple in Sparta. Most decisions were made for you. If you were a Spartan boy, the state would take you from your family at the age of seven.. You would spend more than 20 years training for and serving in the professional army.. THIS…. IS…. SPARTA!!!!!!!!!!!!. The Battle of Marathon. Spartans showed up two days after the battle was over. .. Three reasons why. the Spartans did not help earlier: . (There was more to it than a religious festival). Sparta and Athens. S. parta. is a city-state in the southern. part of ancient Greece. .. A . helot. was a member of a certain. class of servants in ancient . Sparta.. The . Peloponnesian War . was. How are Athens and Sparta alike? . How are they different? . Essential Question . Map of Ancient Greece. Both Athens and Sparta were located in Greece about 150 miles a part. Power city-states that became bitter rivals. Copy down the following . words. Next to each word, write another English word that includes the underlined portion and what you think the underlined root means. astro. nomy. bio. logy. ortho. dox. horo. War in and out of the city changed everything. Changes turned Sparta into a war machine. Thought was to put the city’s needs above your own. Sparta and Greece. Did not often interact with other city-states.