PPT-Unit 6: Covalent Bonding

Covalent Bonding A chemical bond is the force that holds two atoms together and makes them function as a unit Atoms form bonds to become most stable and obtain an octet Covalent Bonding Electrons are shared between two or more elements Always between 2 nonmetals. Molecular Geometry. Ch. 6 Sections 1-4 Review. In general, what determines whether atoms will form chemical bonds?. Atoms will form a chemical bond if their potential energy is lowered in doing so.. Describe the difference between ionic and covalent bonding.. IB Topics 4 & 14. Text:. Ch 8 (all except sections 4,5 & 8). Ch 9.1 & 9.5. Ch 10.1-10.7. My Name is Bond. Chemical Bond. PART 5: Giant Covalent Structures, Metallic Bonding & Physical Properties. Including Naming. Note: We likely won’t make it to covalent nomenclature, this is the one students find FAR easier than ionic. Please refer to the videos and naming hand out for help with this, and as always office hours, discussions, and . C2- Chemistry. Covalent bonds, covalent structures, metals, . nanoscience. This is the . transfer. of electrons between atoms. . The atoms become ions because they have lost or gained electrons.. Ionic Bonding. Higher Supported Study - Week 2 . Key Areas – Periodic Trends . The trends in . covalent radius . across periods and down groups.. The trends in . ionisation energies . across periods and down groups. . Covalent bonding. Ionic bonding. Ionic Bonding. Bonding as you’ve never imagined it. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCYrNU-7SfA. Objectives. To consider the features of ionic and covalent bonds, and the compounds they make. Bonding Discussion. Bonding. . Ionic. . Covalent. . Metallic. Determined by difference in Electronegativity between atoms.. Ionic . Compounds. Crystalline . solids (made of ions) . High melting and boiling points . IB Topics 4 & 14. Text:. Ch 8 (all except sections 4,5 & 8). Ch 9.1 & 9.5. Ch 10.1-10.7. My Name is Bond. Chemical Bond. PART 5: Giant Covalent Structures, Metallic Bonding & Physical Properties. Electron Pairs. Recall that in the Lewis/electron dot diagram, only valence electrons are shown. We consider the shell that they are in to be the valence shell. . These valence electrons give the element its chemical properties, and therefore determine its ability to form chemical bonds. . 4.4.1: Describe the metallic bond as the electrostatic attraction between a lattice of positive ions and delocalized ions. . 4.4.2. : Explain the electrical conductivity and malleability of metals. . Jennie L. Borders. Section 8.1 – Molecular Compounds. A . covalent bond. is formed between atoms held together by . sharing. electrons.. A . molecule. is a group of atoms joined by . covalent bonds. Covalent bonds . result from the . sharing . of electrons. between two atoms.. A covalent bond is a . two-electron bond . in which the bonding atoms share valence electrons.. A . molecule . is a discrete group of atoms held together by covalent bonds.. 6.2. Molecules. Molecules – a neutral group of atoms held together by . covalent. bonds. Molecular compound – a . cmpd. whose simplest units are molecules. Chemical formula – indicates relative # of atoms of each kind in a chemical compound by using atomic symbols & subscripts. Ionic bonds form a . giant lattice structure. Sodium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the reaction between the metal sodium and the non-metal chlorine.. During the reaction, one electron is transferred from each sodium atom to each chlorine atom..