PPT-The Rise of Fascism in Italy

What is Fascism A political philosophy that puts the state above the needs of the individual Only one ruler who represents a strong and centralized government The Rise of Fascism in Italy Italy. The region of coastline stretching from Sorrento, South of Naples, to Amalfi, so called Amalfi Coast is a UNESCO world heritage site that is renowned for its natural beauty as well as its characteristic towns. You’ll find houses and buildings painted in fresh pastels, stuck into cliffs and canyons … the flowery spectacle set in the cliffs framed by the endless blue sky and sparkling water. Italy and Germany. Key Questions. 1. a. What was the goal of fascist leaders such as Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini?. b. What actions did they take to accomplish their goals?. 2. How did fascist leaders such as Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini affect the people of their country?. Do Now: What are some of the struggles that people faced in rebuilding their lives at the end of World War I?. People clearing up rubble after WWI.. Unit Essential Question: What . political and economic challenges did the Western world face in the 1920s and the 1930s, and how did various countries react to these challenges? . Rise of Japan. Review:. 1853: Japan opened to outside trade. 1868 Mutsuhito (Meiji) comes to throne and modernizes. 1894-1895 Japan attacks and defeats China. Sino-Japanese War. 1904-1905 Japan attacks and defeats Russia. Path to War. Japan’s . Expansion in Asia. heavily depended on foreign sources on raw . material .  Island Nation. 1931 – 1933 Japanese . military . invades and conquers Chinese province of Manchuria. “Il Duce”: “The Leader”. Benito Mussolini (1883-1945). The Characteristics of Mussolini. Little Man Syndrome: Stood 5’6. What he lacked in physical size he made up for with his attitude and aggressiveness. Case Study #2. Italian Expansion, 1870-1933. Italy in 1815. What appears to be the state of Italy in 1815 according to the map?. Italian Unification. Occurs in 1861 (efforts of Cavour and Garibaldi). Important Terms. :. Fascism. Do Now:. What are some characteristics of life in a totalitarian state? . The Rise of . Dicators. in Europe . The Rise of Dictators. Widespread economic hardships caused by Great Depression contributed to the rise of dictators in Europe. . Lesson 6 . Fascism Emerges in Italy . Learning Objectives. Describe the rise of Mussolini.. Summarize Mussolini’s policies as leader of Italy.. Identify the characteristics of totalitarianism and fascism.. The Interwar Years 1919-1939. Post War Depression and the Rise of Fascism. International Economic Collapse. Instability as a result of WWI. Dislocation of basic industries after war and unemployment. Chapter 13 Sections 3-5. Fascism in Italy. Chapter 13 Section 3. Dissatisfaction and Unrest. Allies promised Italy territory in WWI, did not get it. Crisis in Italy- . peasants revolted. high unemployment. Rise of Fascism in Italy. “All within the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state.” . -Mussolini. Traits of Totalitarians. Leader. . Unite . his/her people as a common goal. . I. . Fascism. A . political movement that promotes extreme. forms . of nationalism and . militarism; includes denial of individual rights and dictatorial one-party rule.. Characteristics. C. Principles . Hitler’s Rise to Power. Fascism. Early Life . WWI Service. Weimar Republic. Mein . Kampf. Rise to Power. Demagoguery . A society of racism. Fascism . Fascism: An authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization..