PPT-Atoms and Atomic Theory Essential Questions:

How and why has the Atomic Theory changed over time How can we describe the molecular motion of the states of matter Objectives Students will explain that atoms are the smallest unit of an element and are composed of subatomic particles. 2:. Atomic Theory. and Structure. (. c. 400 B.C.. ) Democritus proposed that “. atomos. ” are . indivisible. .. Atom. : . smallest particle . of matter that . retains its properties. .. Early Models of the Atom. by . Tiffany, Katelyn, Veronica, . Kole. John Dalton (1766-1844). John Dalton was born into a Quaker Family.. Born: September 6. th. , 1766 in Cumberland, England. He was an English . Meteorologist and then. There are about 100 different types of atoms. An element is a substance which contains only one type of atom. Atoms. Atoms. The Periodic Table. The Periodic Table. Element, Compound, Mixture. Element, Compound, Mixture. Matter and Atoms. Matter is anything that takes up space and has mass. There are 4 phases of matter solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.. All matter is made of atoms.. Atoms are the building blocks of matter, sort of how bricks are the building blocks of houses.. I. Foundations of the Atomic Theory. A. 400 B.C. –Democritus. 1. Defined nature’s basic particles as . atoms. a. means indivisible. B. 350 B.C. Aristotle. 1. said matter was made of the 4 “elements”. Pre-AP Chemistry. Charles Page High School. Stephen L. Cotton . Section 4.1 Defining the Atom. OBJECTIVES:. Describe. Democritus’s ideas about atoms.. Section 4.1 Defining the Atom. OBJECTIVES:. Explain. The atom: from philosophy to scientific theory . 400 BC . – . Democritus. came up with the idea of the . ________. Nature’s . basic particle. ______________. His ideas were not useful in explaining chemical behavior because . Science is based off of observations.. A Scientific Law is a summary of what is seen in observations. . A Scientific Theory is an explanation of why these observations are occurring.. Both laws and theories are tested by using them to predict what would happen in certain situations.. What is Today’s Model?. Dense, Positively Charged Nucleus. Mostly. Empty. Space. Negatively Charged. Electron Cloud. Most Probable Location of the Electrons. Composed of Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons. If you were to ask ten people what they love about essential oils and why they actively choose to incorporate them into their daily routine, each person would have a different answer. That is because every essential oil offers a range of health and wellness benefits for your body and mind, and they are all as unique as the person using them. Dr John Mitchell. ID1004: Approaches to Reality. For Years People Wondered …. What is the World Made of?. What is Matter?. I. s Water Made of the Same Stuff as Rock?. Is Matter Continuous?. Is Matter Continuous?. What are Atoms?. Atoms. are the building blocks of matter made up of Protons, Neutrons & Electrons.. Inside the Atom. A . proton. is a positively charged (+) particle in the center of the atom. Science is based off of observations.. A Scientific Law is a summary of what is seen in observations. . A Scientific Theory is an explanation of why these observations are occurring.. Both laws and theories are tested by using them to predict what would happen in certain situations.. In your notes…. Draw a model of an atom that best represents each component of that atom.. Foundations of Atomic Theory. Particle Theory of Matter. Democritus in 400 B.C.. Stated that nature’s basic particle was the atom (“indivisible” in Greek). .