PPT-Independent vs. Dependent Clauses

Independent Clause A group of words that contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought An independent clause is a sentence Jim studied in the Sweet Shop for his chemistry quiz. A . clause. is . a group of words that . contains . a subject and a verb. . There are two major types:. An . independent clause . can stand alone as a sentence, beginning with a capital letter and ending with terminal punctuation such as a period. . Chapter 4. Clauses. When he was bedridden. After he played tennis. He stopped at the pharmacy.. Clauses. A clause is a group of words that contains both a . subject. and a predicate (. verb. ).. Analyzing sentences can be fun.. When we have a . subject. , a . verb . and a . complete thought. , we have a sentence.. (This is also known as an independent clause – independent because it can stand alone). Independent clauses. We can add muscle to our writing and build more complex sentences by joining two . #. yaygrammar. What are they? . A verbal is a verb form which functions as a noun or an adjective. In English we have three types of . verbals. :. Participles. Gerunds. Infinitives. . Participles!. DIRECTECTIONS: Read through this and do the exercises at the end. Use Google Aps. L. Nabulsi. Noun Clauses. Noun . clauses can refer to a single thing without specifying what it is. A noun clause is a set of words which, altogether, acts as one noun. They have a subject and a verb, but very often the subject is a word like "what" or "who" and has no meaning without the rest of the noun clause. For example, in the sentence "I don't know what he told you," "what he told you" is a noun clause. The subject of the clause is "what," which has no meaning in the sentence without the rest of the clause. The set, "what he told you," acts as a single noun --- the object of the verb "know.". TECM . 4190. Dr. Lam. Some definitions. Clauses. - must contain subject and predicate. Subject= noun or something noun-y. Predicate= something about subject but MUST have a verb. “The student slept in class”. An LTF Lesson. Bell-ringer:. Copy these definitions in your notes section.. A . phrase . is a group of words that does not contain both a subject and a verb. Collectively, the words in a phrase function as a single part of speech. . Think to yourself… what are the three necessary components of independent clauses?. **If you’re struggling, think about ANYTHING you know about independent clauses.. Independent and Dependent Clauses. A . simple sentence. is a sentence with one independent clause.. I . love simple sentences..  .  . That's easy enough. It is obviously one independent clause.. But look at this:.  . Being an English teacher with a penchant for syntactical complexity, I love simple sentences.. How do I make my writing interesting and sophisticated?. Writers . need the ability to tell the difference between an independent and a dependent clause. . An . independent clause can stand alone as a completed thought and sentence. . Phrases and clauses. Phrases are a group of words but are missing either a subject or a verb. Clauses have a subject and a verb. There are two kinds of clauses in English. . . Independent clauses – they stand on their own; another term . Immense pg. 15. would . ashleys. presence . disterb. . chauncey. (6). W. ould . A. shley. ’. s presence . disturb. . C. hauncey. ?. the hairy mongrel had mangy fur he smell . awul. (6). T. he hairy mongrel had mangy fur. How are they different? . The main difference:. Phrases. . DO NOT. have BOTH a subject & a verb. Clauses. . DO HAVE. BOTH a subject & a verb. . PHRASES:. 4 Types. No Subject & Verb. 1: Prepositional Phrase. Grammar Review Clauses An   independent clause  is a group of words that contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought. A dependent clause has a subject and a verb, but cannot stand alone because it does not express a complete thought.