PPT-Summary of: “Comparison of thyroid segmentation techniques for 3D ultrasound”

Master Seminar Deep Learning for Medical Applications Radu Raicea Introduction What is the thyroid gland The thyroid gland is part of the endocrine system It regulates hormones released in the body. Thyroid hormone regulates metabolism in both animals and humans Metabolism is determined by mea suring the amount of oxygen used by the body over a speci64257c amount of time If the measure ment is made at rest it is known as the basal metabolic rat www.thyroid.orgThyroid SurgeryQUESTIONS AND CONSIDERATIONSWhen thyroid surgery is recommended, patients should ask several questions regarding the surgery including:Are there other means of treatment? - continuous and discrete approaches . 2 : . Exact . and approximate techniques. . - non-submodular and high-order problems. 3: Multi-region segmentation (Milan). - high-dimensional applications . Daphne . Laino. and Danielle Roy. What is Segmentation?. Process of partitioning an image into segments. Segments are called . superpixels. Superpixels. are made up several pixels that have similar properties. Chapter Objectives. After . reading this chapter you should be able . to:. Appreciate . the importance of market segmentation for specific consumer groups and realize that the targeting decision is the initial and most fundamental of all . neoplasms. Thyroid Cancer accounts for 1.5% of all cancers. in the US. Six deaths per 1 million people occur annually.. The most common endocrine malignancy accounts for 95% of all endocrine cancers. 1. Global Marketing. Chapter 7. Market Segmentation. Represents an effort to identify and categorize groups of customers and countries according to common characteristics. 7-. 2. Targeting. The process of evaluating segments and focusing marketing efforts on a country, region, or group of people that has significant potential to respond. The thyroid is made of multiple . acini. (follicles). Each spherical follicle is surrounded by a single layer of cells and filled with . pink- staining protein-. aceous. material called colloid. . . Hypothalamus releases TRH . Act on the pituitary gland to release TSH . TSH causes the thyroid gland to release the thyroid hormones (T. 3. and T. 4. ). TRH and TSH concentrations are inversely related to T. Dr. . Mosallanejad. Pediatric Endocrinologist ,. Shahid. . Beheshti. University of Medical science. Thyroid nodules and cancer. Benign lesions.  — The majority of thyroid nodules in children are benign . Palak Choksi, MD. Intended Learning Objectives. Discuss the various tools and diagnostic tests available for assessment of thyroid nodules. Review the current national guidelines for patients with thyroid nodules. RD. LD. FRANK AYIMADU . (ONCOLOGY DIETITIAN). 10/29/2021. 2. THE THYROID GLAND. 10/29/2021. 3. Functions of the thyroid gland. 10/29/2021. 4. THYROID hormones . The thyroid Produces hormones called the T3 and T4 using two components. Working Group 1/12: Cardiology/Ultrasound. Public Comment – 2021 December. Overview. Scope: Ultrasound shear . wave elastography. Open Issue: Address Strain Elastography?. Closed Issue: MRE is out of scope. Dr.Lilianne. Haj Hassan. 29/3/2016. Thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid carcinoma is uncommon . Life time risk of being diagnosed with thyroid carcinoma is less than . 1% (less than 1.5% of all adult cancers).